Monday, August 24, 2020
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Niemann: Picks Disease Essay -- Medicine Medical Genetics Papers
Niemann: Pick's Disease Niemann Pick sickness comprises of a gathering of hereditary issue where the normal element is a changing level of sphingomyelin stockpiling in specific tissues of the body. As per the present characterization dependent on the enzymatic imperfection hidden these clutters, two primary gatherings are recognized. The principal gathering, which involves type A, which is portrayed by an extreme inadequacy in corrosive sphingomyelinase movement, incorporates juvenile neuronopathic structure; and type B, a grown-up interminable structure without neurologic indications. In the second heterogeneous gathering called type C, neuro-instinctive inclusion is monstrous and lipid digestion is influenced. The sphingomyelin that amasses in the lysosomes of the Niemann-Pick infection cells is thought to emerge from the debasement of cells and their organelles since it is a significant part of all mammalian cell films, the myelin sheath and the erythrocyte stroma. In Niemann-Pick type C, the fundamental lipid amassed in patients cells isn't sphingomyelin yet cholesterol, be that as it may, there is a cozy connection between sphingomyelin digestion and cholesterol digestion. Sphingomyelinase is an acidic lysosomal hydrolase that catalyzes the cleavage of sphingomyelin to phosphoryl choline and ceramide. In patients with Pickââ¬â¢s sickness its movement is lacking in all lysosome containing tissues. Patients with type A, the puerile structure have 0.7% of the ordinary sphingomyelinase movement with middle qualities in the scope of 0-1% , while in patients with grown-up beginning neuronopathic or non-neuronopathic sickness the action run is 0-19% of the typical, with middle qualities in a few tissues from 2-8% . This chemical deformity clarifies the monstrous affidavit of sphingomyelin in tiss... ...sh Medical Journal: 295(6610):1375-1376. 4. Levade, Salvayre, Maret and Blazy. Endogenous and Exogenous Sources of Sphingomyelinin Pickââ¬â¢s Disease An and B. (1988) Inher. Metab. Dis.: 11, 151-157. 5. Maziere, M. Lageron, Polonovski. Changes in Cholesterol Metabolism in Cultured Fibroblast From Patients with N-P type C. (1987) Inher. Metab. Dis.: 10, 339-346. 6.Liscum and Faust. Low Density Lipoprotein Mediated Suppression of Cholesterol Synthesis: and LDL Uptake is Defective in N-P Type C Fibroblasts. J. Biol. Chem.: 262 (17002-17007). 7. Blanchette, Sokol et. al. Type C Niemann-Pick malady. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. :263, 3411-3415. 8. Levade and Gatt. Take-up and Intracellular Degradation of Flourescent Sphingomyelin by Fibroblasts From Normal Individuals and a Patient With Niemann-Pick Disease. (1987)Biochimica et Biophysica Acta: 918, 250-257. Niemann: Pick's Disease Essay - Medicine Medical Genetics Papers Niemann: Pick's Disease Niemann Pick sickness comprises of a gathering of hereditary issue where the normal element is a fluctuating level of sphingomyelin stockpiling in specific tissues of the body. As per the present characterization dependent on the enzymatic imperfection fundamental these clutters, two principle bunches are recognized. The main gathering, which contains type A, which is portrayed by a serious insufficiency in corrosive sphingomyelinase action, incorporates puerile neuronopathic structure; and type B, a grown-up interminable structure without neurologic manifestations. In the second heterogeneous gathering called type C, neuro-instinctive contribution is huge and lipid digestion is influenced. The sphingomyelin that amasses in the lysosomes of the Niemann-Pick ailment cells is thought to emerge from the debasement of cells and their organelles since it is a significant segment of all mammalian cell layers, the myelin sheath and the erythrocyte stroma. In Niemann-Pick type C, the principle lipid gathered in patients cells isn't sphingomyelin yet cholesterol, be that as it may, there is a cozy connection between sphingomyelin digestion and cholesterol digestion. Sphingomyelinase is an acidic lysosomal hydrolase that catalyzes the cleavage of sphingomyelin to phosphoryl choline and ceramide. In patients with Pickââ¬â¢s sickness its movement is lacking in all lysosome containing tissues. Patients with type A, the childish structure have 0.7% of the typical sphingomyelinase action with middle qualities in the scope of 0-1% , while in patients with grown-up beginning neuronopathic or non-neuronopathic sickness the movement run is 0-19% of the ordinary, with middle qualities in a few tissues from 2-8% . This compound deformity clarifies the gigantic statement of sphingomyelin in tiss... ...sh Medical Journal: 295(6610):1375-1376. 4. Levade, Salvayre, Maret and Blazy. Endogenous and Exogenous Sources of Sphingomyelinin Pickââ¬â¢s Disease An and B. (1988) Inher. Metab. Dis.: 11, 151-157. 5. Maziere, M. Lageron, Polonovski. Modifications in Cholesterol Metabolism in Cultured Fibroblast From Patients with N-P type C. (1987) Inher. Metab. Dis.: 10, 339-346. 6.Liscum and Faust. Low Density Lipoprotein Mediated Suppression of Cholesterol Synthesis: and LDL Uptake is Defective in N-P Type C Fibroblasts. J. Biol. Chem.: 262 (17002-17007). 7. Blanchette, Sokol et. al. Type C Niemann-Pick sickness. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. :263, 3411-3415. 8. Levade and Gatt. Take-up and Intracellular Degradation of Flourescent Sphingomyelin by Fibroblasts From Normal Individuals and a Patient With Niemann-Pick Disease. (1987)Biochimica et Biophysica Acta: 918, 250-257.
Thursday, July 16, 2020
7 Great Articles That Became Books
7 Great Articles That Became Books This is a guest post from Dan Toller. Dan runs The Electric Typewriter, a collection of the best articles and essays from around the internet. Follow him on Twitter @electric_type. _________________________ A horse that still can still inspire awe, centuries after its death (1). A wizard who uses numbers to battle the evils of superstition and defeat those held back by wilful blindness (2). A young who man heads off into the wilderness in search adventure, never to return (3). These are the stories that grab our imagination and wonât let go, the ones that are passed from one generation to the next, subtly shifting as they spread, becoming embellished and mutating with each retelling, until they become myths, leaping from mouth, to ear, to pen, to press, to the dazzling silver screen. And then there are the stories that hold the wisdom of centuries past, apocalyptic tales of empires destroyed by accidents of history (4), or parables that reveal the troubled heart of our relationship with the very soil that sustains us (5). Tales that show how the follies of generations past continue to haunt our present and will be repeated in the future; how we are destined to make the same mistakes as our parents before us, and the children who follow us (6). And then there are the stories we really canât live without, the ones that remind us of our cruelty and our blindness to other peopleâs suffering (7). But surely those great stories belong to the distant past, a time of legends when great orators took the stage to speak of long-dead heroes, and we spent long winter nights telling tales of bygone days in hushed voices as we huddled round open fires? Or are those great narrators still among us, holding up a mirror to our world and captivating us with true stories more fabulous than any fiction? When The Electric Typewriter (8) isnât busy putting together needlessly opaque reading lists, it spends its time collecting the best articles and essays from around the internet (9) for your reading pleasure. 1) Four Good Legs between Us by Laura Hillenbrand 2) The Trading Desk by Michael Lewis 3) Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer 4) Guns, Germs, and Steel by Jared Diamond 5) 1491 by Charles C. Mann 6) How Not to Talk to Your Kids by Po Bronson 7) Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich 8) The Electric Typewriter 9) 150 Great Articles and Essays (with links to over 750 more!) _________________________ Sign up for our newsletter to have the best of Book Riot delivered straight to your inbox every two weeks. No spam. We promise. To keep up with Book Riot on a daily basis, follow us on Twitter or like us on Facebook. So much bookish goodnessall day, every day.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
The 6 Types of Togas Worn in Ancient Rome
The Roman emperor Caesar Augustus referred to his own Roman citizenry as the toga-clad peopleââ¬âand with reason. While the basic style of a togaââ¬âa shawl draped over the shoulderââ¬âwas worn by the ancient Etruscans and, later, the Greeks, the toga went through several changes before finally becoming the classic Roman item of clothing. Toga A Roman toga, simply described, is a long piece of fabric draped over the shoulders in one of several ways. It was usually worn over some kind of tunic or other undergarments, and it might be pinned in place by a fibula, a Roman brooch shaped like a modern safety pin. if the toga was decorated at all, the decoration had some symbolic connotations and the toga was arranged to make sure that the design was clearly visible to other people. The toga was an article of clothing that had stately symbolism, and according to the Roman scholar Marcus Terentius Varro (116ââ¬â27 BCE), it was the earliest dress of both Roman men and women. It can be seen on statues and paintings from as early as 753 BCE, during the earliest years of the Roman Republic. It was common until the fall of the Roman Empire in 476 CE. Togas worn in the earlier years were quite different from those worn at the end of Roman times. Changes in Style The earliest Roman togas were simple and easy to wear. They consisted of small ovals of wool worn over a tunic-like shirt. Virtually everyone in Rome wore a toga, with the exception of servants and slaves. Over time it grew in size from just over 12 feet (3.7 meters) to 15ââ¬â18 ft (4.8ââ¬â5 m). As a result, the semicircular cloth grew more and more cumbersome, difficult to put on, and just about impossible to work in. Typically, one arm was covered with fabric while the other was needed to hold the toga in place; in addition, the woolen fabric was heavy and hot. During the time of Roman rule until about 200 CE, the toga was worn for many occasions. Variations in style and decoration were used to identify people with different positions and social status. Over the years, however, the impracticality of the garment finally led to its end as a piece of daily wear. Six Types of Roman Togas There are six main types of Roman togas, based on their coloration and design, each representing a specific status in Roman society. Toga Pura:à Any citizen of Rome might wear the toga pura, a toga made of natural, undyed, whitish wool.Toga Praetexta:à If a Roman were a magistrate or a freeborn youth, he might wear a toga with a woven reddish-purple border known as a toga praetexta. Freeborn girls may have worn these as well. At the end of adolescence, a free male citizen put on the white toga virilis or toga pura.Toga Pulla: If the Roman citizen were in mourning, he would wear a darkened toga known as a toga pulla.Toga Candida:à If a Roman became a candidate for office, he made his toga pura whiter than normal by rubbing it with chalk. It was then called toga candida, which is where we get the word candidate.Toga Trabea:à There was also a toga reserved for elite individuals that had a stripe of purple or saffron, called a toga trabea. Augursââ¬âreligious specialists who watched and interpreted the meanings of natural signsââ¬âwore a toga trabea with saffron and purple stripes. The purple and white striped toga trabea was worn by Romulus and other consuls officiating at important ceremonies. Sometimes the property-owning equite class of Roman citizen wore a toga trabea with a narrow purple stripe.Toga Picta:à Generals in their triumphs wore toga picta or togas with designs on them, decorated with gold embroidery or appearing in solid colors. The toga picta was worn by praetors celebrating games and by consuls at the time of the emperors. The imperial toga picta worn by the emperor was dyed a solid purpleââ¬âtruly a royal purple.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Effectiveness Of Cognitive Bibliotherapy On Adolescents...
Introduction Analysis: The study is trying to figure out the effectiveness of cognitive bibliotherapy on adolescents with mild and moderate depression. The article stated that the objective of the study was to explore the benefits of an already supported treatment approach cognitive therapy but with adolescents with depression. The study had three goals; one, to investigate the efficacy of cognitive bibliotherapy with adolescents whom have mild-moderate depression. The second was to explore the relation of 3 variables; compliance, participation, and comprehension to the outcomes. The third goal was to test cognitive theory of depression. The research question is relevant to social work but the article does not directly state theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The criteria that participants had to meet were described as ââ¬Å"a score 10 or higher on the Child Depression Inventoryâ⬠as well as ââ¬Å"a score 10 or higher on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depressionâ⬠. The sample participants also ha d to have a guardian at home who was willing to participate in the assessment phases of the study. Exclusionary criteria for the study included reading level below 6th grade equivalence, psychotic or suicidal symptoms or participation in psychotherapy. None of the participants were receiving antidepressants. The article stated that only 22 participants completed the study. 3 participants discontinued during active treatment and 5 participants dropped out before commencing treatment. Further explanation of the reasoning behind the participants dropping out would be helpful to the article. The mean age of participants was 15 years and 11 months. The articles sample consisted of 8 boys and 14 girls. The article did not state weather participants identified with these genders. 15 of the participants were Caucasian, 6 were African American, and 2 were mixed raced. The articleââ¬â¢s purpose was not to look at gender or ethnic differences, but to explore effects of cognitive biblothera py on adolescents with mild-moderate depression. But it is important to be aware of these variables
Part Three Chapter II Free Essays
string(25) " mother would come back\." II ââ¬ËWhaââ¬â¢ dââ¬â¢you wanââ¬â¢?ââ¬â¢ Terri Weedonââ¬â¢s shrunken body was dwarfed by her own doorway. She put claw-like hands on either jamb, trying to make herself more imposing, barring the entrance. It was eight in the morning; Krystal had just left with Robbie. We will write a custom essay sample on Part Three Chapter II or any similar topic only for you Order Now ââ¬ËWanna talk ter yeh,ââ¬â¢ said her sister. Broad and mannish in her white vest and tracksuit bottoms, Cheryl sucked on a cigarette and squinted at Terri through the smoke. ââ¬ËNana Cathââ¬â¢s died,ââ¬â¢ she said. ââ¬ËWhaââ¬â¢?ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËNana Cathââ¬â¢s died,ââ¬â¢ repeated Cheryl loudly. ââ¬ËLike you fuckinââ¬â¢ care.ââ¬â¢ But Terri had heard the first time. The news had hit her so hard in the guts that she had asked to hear it again out of confusion. ââ¬ËAre you blasted?ââ¬â¢ demanded Cheryl, glaring into the taut and empty face. ââ¬ËFuck off. No, I ainââ¬â¢t.ââ¬â¢ It was the truth. Terri had not used that morning; she had not used for three weeks. She took no pride in it; there was no star chart pinned up in the kitchen; she had managed longer than this before, months, even. Obbo had been away for the past fortnight, so it had been easier. But her works were still in the old biscuit tin, and the craving burned like an eternal flame inside her frail body. ââ¬ËShe died yesterday. Danielle onââ¬â¢y fuckinââ¬â¢ bothered to lemme know this morninââ¬â¢,ââ¬â¢ said Cheryl. ââ¬ËAnââ¬â¢ I were gonna go up the ââ¬Ëospital anââ¬â¢ see ââ¬Ëer again today. Danielleââ¬â¢s after the ââ¬Ëouse. Nana Cathââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëouse. Greedy bitch.ââ¬â¢ Terri had not been inside the little terraced house on Hope Street for a long time, but when Cheryl spoke she saw, very vividly, the knick-knacks on the sideboard and the net curtains. She imagined Danielle there, pocketing things, ferreting in cupboards. ââ¬ËFuneralââ¬â¢s Tuesday at nine, up the crematorium.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËRight,ââ¬â¢ said Terri. ââ¬ËItââ¬â¢s our ââ¬Ëouse as much as Danielleââ¬â¢s,ââ¬â¢ said Cheryl. ââ¬ËIââ¬â¢ll tell ââ¬Ëer we wanââ¬â¢ our share. Shall I?ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËYeah,ââ¬â¢ said Terri. She watched until Cherylââ¬â¢s canary hair and tattoos had vanished around the corner, then retreated inside. Nana Cath dead. They had not spoken for a long time. Iââ¬â¢m washinââ¬â¢ my ââ¬Ëands of yeh. Iââ¬â¢ve ââ¬Ëad enough, Terri, Iââ¬â¢ve ââ¬Ëad it. She had never stopped seeing Krystal, though. Krystal had become her blue-eyed girl. She had been to watch Krystal row in her stupid boat races. She had said Krystalââ¬â¢s name on her deathbed, not Terriââ¬â¢s. Fine, then, you old bitch. Like I care. Too late now. Tight-chested and trembling, Terri moved through her stinking kitchen in search of cigarettes, but really craving the spoon, the flame and the needle. Too late, now, to say to the old lady what she ought to have said. Too late, now, to become again her Terri-Baby. Big girls donââ¬â¢t cry â⬠¦ big girls donââ¬â¢t cry â⬠¦ It had been years before she had realized that the song Nana Cath had sung her, in her rasping smokerââ¬â¢s voice, was really ââ¬ËSherry Babyââ¬â¢. Terriââ¬â¢s hands scuttled like vermin through the debris on the work tops, searching for fag packets, ripping them apart, finding them all empty. Krystal had probably had the last of them; she was a greedy little cow, just like Danielle, riffling through Nana Cathââ¬â¢s possessions, trying to keep her death quiet from the rest of them. There was a long stub lying on a greasy plate; Terri wiped it off on her T-shirt and lit it on the gas cooker. Inside her head, she heard her own eleven-year-old voice. I wish you was my mummy. She did not want to remember. She leaned up against the sink, smoking, trying to look forward, to imagine the clash that was coming between her two older sisters. Nobody messed with Cheryl and Shane: they were both handy with their fists, and Shane had put burning rags through some poor bastardââ¬â¢s letter box not so long ago; it was why heââ¬â¢d done his last stretch, and he would still be inside if the house had not been empty at the time. But Danielle had weapons Cheryl did not: money and her own home, and a landline. She knew official people and how to talk to them. She was the kind that had spare keys, and mysterious bits of paperwork. Yet Terri doubted that Danielle would get the house, even with her secret weapons. There were more than just the three of them; Nana Cath had had loads of grandchildren and great-grandchildren. After Terri had been taken into care, her father had had more kids. Nine in total, Cheryl reckoned, to five different mothers. Terri had never met her half-siblings, but Krystal had told her that Nana Cath saw them. ââ¬ËYeah?ââ¬â¢ she had retorted. ââ¬ËI hope they rob her blind, the stupid old bitch.ââ¬â¢ So she saw the rest of the family, but they werenââ¬â¢t exactly angels, from all that Terri had heard. It was only she, who had once been Terri-Baby, whom Nana Cath had cut adrift for ever. When you were straight, evil thoughts and memories came pouring up out of the darkness inside you; buzzing black flies clinging to the insides of your skull. I wish you was my mummy. In the vest top that Terri was wearing today, her scarred arm, neck and upper back were fully exposed, swirled into unnatural folds and creases like melted ice cream. She had spent six weeks in the burns unit of South West General when she was eleven. (ââ¬ËHow did it happen, love?ââ¬â¢ asked the mother of the child in the next bed. Her father had thrown a pan of burning chip fat at her. Her Human League T-shirt had caught fire. â⬠Naccident,ââ¬â¢ Terri muttered. It was what she had told everyone, including the social worker and the nurses. She would no sooner have shopped her father than chosen to burn alive. Her mother had walked out shortly after Terriââ¬â¢s eleventh birthday, leaving all three daughters behind. Danielle and Cheryl had moved in with their boyfriendsââ¬â¢ families within days. Terri had been the only one left, trying to make chips for her father, clinging to the hope that her mother would come back. You read "Part Three Chapter II" in category "Essay examples" Even through the agony and the terror of those first days and nights in the hospital, she had been glad it had happened, because she was sure that her mum would hear about it and come and get her. Every time there was movement at the end of the ward, Terriââ¬â¢s heart would leap. But in six long weeks of pain and loneliness, the only visitor had been Nana Cath. Through quiet afternoons and evenings, Nana Cath had come to sit beside her granddaughter, reminding her to say thank you to the nurses, grim-faced and strict, yet leaking unexpected tenderness. She brought Terri a cheap plastic doll in a shiny black mac, but when Terri undressed her, she had nothing on underneath. ââ¬ËSheââ¬â¢s got no knickers, Nana.ââ¬â¢ And Nana Cath had giggled. Nana Cath never giggled. I wish you was my mummy. She had wanted Nana Cath to take her home. She had asked her to, and Nana Cath had agreed. Sometimes Terri thought that those weeks in hospital had been the happiest of her life, even with the pain. It had been so safe, and people had been kind to her and looked after her. She had thought that she was going home with Nana Cath, to the house with the pretty net curtains, and not back to her father; not back to the bedroom door flying open in the night, banging off the David Essex poster Cheryl had left behind, and her father with his hand on his fly, approaching the bed where she begged him not to â⬠¦ ) The adult Terri threw the smoking filter of the cigarette stub down onto the kitchen floor and strode to her front door. She needed more than nicotine. Down the path and along the street she marched, walking in the same direction as Cheryl. Out of the corner of her eye she saw them, two of her neighbours chatting on the pavement, watching her go by. Like a fucking picture? Itââ¬â¢ll last longer. Terri knew that she was a perennial subject of gossip; she knew what they said about her; they shouted it after her sometimes. The stuck-up bitch next door was forever whining to the council about the state of Terriââ¬â¢s garden. Fuck them, fuck them, fuck them â⬠¦ She was jogging along, trying to outrun the memories. You donââ¬â¢t even know who the father is, do yeh, yer whore? Iââ¬â¢m washinââ¬â¢ my ââ¬Ëands of yeh, Terri, Iââ¬â¢ve ââ¬Ëad enough. That had been the last time they had ever spoken, and Nana Cath had called her what everyone else called her, and Terri had responded in kind. Fuck you, then, you miserable old cow, fuck you. She had never said, ââ¬ËYou let me down, Nana Cath.ââ¬â¢ She had never said, ââ¬ËWhy didnââ¬â¢t you keep me?ââ¬â¢ She had never said, ââ¬ËI loved you more than anyone, Nana Cath.ââ¬â¢ She hoped to God Obbo was back. He was supposed to be back today; today or tomorrow. She had to have some. She had to. ââ¬ËAll righââ¬â¢, Terri?ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËSeen Obbo?ââ¬â¢ she asked the boy who was smoking and drinking on the wall outside the off licence. The scars on her back felt as though they were burning again. He shook his head, chewing, leering at her. She hurried on. Nagging thoughts of the social worker, of Krystal, of Robbie: more buzzing flies, but they were like the staring neighbours, judges all; they did not understand the terrible urgency of her need. (Nana Cath had collected her from the hospital and taken her home to the spare room. It had been the cleanest, prettiest room Terri had ever slept in. On each of the three evenings she had spent there, she had sat up in bed after Nana Cath had kissed her goodnight, and rearranged the ornaments beside her on the windowsill. There had been a tinkling bunch of glass flowers in a glass vase, a plastic pink paperweight with a shell in it and Terriââ¬â¢s favourite, a rearing pottery horse with a silly smile on its face. ââ¬ËI like horses,ââ¬â¢ she had told Nana Cath. There had been a school trip to the agricultural show, in the days before Terriââ¬â¢s mother had left. The class had met a gigantic black Shire covered in horse brasses. She was the only one brave enough to stroke it. The smell had intoxicated her. She had hugged its column of a leg, ending in the massive feathered white hoof, and felt the living flesh beneath the hair, while her teacher said, ââ¬ËCareful, Terri, careful!ââ¬â¢ and the old man with the horse had smiled at her and told her it was quite safe, Samson wouldnââ¬â¢t hurt a nice little girl like her. The pottery horse was a different colour: yellow with a black mane and tail. ââ¬ËYou can ââ¬Ëave it,ââ¬â¢ Nana Cath told her, and Terri had known true ecstasy. But on the fourth morning her father had arrived. ââ¬ËYouââ¬â¢re cominââ¬â¢ home,ââ¬â¢ he had said, and the look on his face had terrified her. ââ¬ËYouââ¬â¢re not stayinââ¬â¢ with that fuckinââ¬â¢ grassinââ¬â¢ old cow. No, you ainââ¬â¢t. No, you ainââ¬â¢t, you little bitch.ââ¬â¢ Nana Cath was as frightened as Terri. ââ¬ËMikey, no,ââ¬â¢ she kept bleating. Some of the neighbours were peering through the windows. Nana Cath had Terri by one arm, and her father had the other. ââ¬ËYouââ¬â¢re coming home with me!ââ¬â¢ He blacked Nana Cathââ¬â¢s eye. He dragged Terri into his car. When he got her back to the house, he beat and kicked every bit of her he could reach.) ââ¬ËSeen Obbo?ââ¬â¢ Terri shouted at Obboââ¬â¢s neighbour, from fifty yards away. ââ¬ËIs ââ¬Ëe back?ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËI dunno,ââ¬â¢ said the woman, turning away. (When Michael was not beating Terri, he was doing the other things to her, the things she could not talk about. Nana Cath did not come any more. Terri ran away at thirteen, but not to Nana Cathââ¬â¢s; she did not want her father to find her. They caught her anyway, and put her into care.) Terri thumped on Obboââ¬â¢s door and waited. She tried again, but nobody came. She sank onto the doorstep, shaking and began to cry. Two truanting Winterdown girls glanced at her as they passed. ââ¬ËThaââ¬â¢s Krystal Weedonââ¬â¢s mum,ââ¬â¢ one of them said loudly. ââ¬ËThe prozzie?ââ¬â¢ the other replied at the top of her voice. Terri could not muster the strength to swear at them, because she was crying so hard. Snorting and giggling, the girls strode out of sight. ââ¬ËWhore!ââ¬â¢ one of them called back from the end of the street. How to cite Part Three Chapter II, Essay examples
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Project Management Planning Developing a Strategy
Project management entails a well planned and structured endeavor that will ensure the objectives of a project are met on time. A project plan can be established based on the goals and scope to be covered on completion of the project. The plan enables the project to develop and go through all the critical phases effectively.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Project Management Planning: Developing a Strategy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These steps recognize the call for the project, describing the project, outlining the steps to be followed, executing the steps, assessing accomplishment of completing the project and finally upholding the project (Zaval Wagner, 2011). The first step of recognizing the call for the project facilitates the creation of the final goal to be achieved. For example, an organization may want to respond to the need of delayed delivery of services through increasing the number cargo van s. The second step of describing the project will state the projectââ¬â¢s purpose and what the project must achieve on its completion. The benefits of the project must also be outlined in this step. For example, buying more cargo vans will provide more transport facilities that will reduce delay in goods deliver. Customer satisfaction will also be met through this project. The third step of outlining the steps to be followed in carrying out the project involves determining the resources required and formulating a budget. The deadline of the project completion will also be determined and a feedback plan created. The feedback plan is usually used to collect data on what will be expected when the project completes. The step three plans will then get execution till the end. Finally, an assessment is done on a complete project to determine if the projectââ¬â¢s goals have been achieved (Melton, 2007). The above project planning is supported by other plans related to the project. The se plans include human resource preparation, risk management and communication plan. In planning human resource individuals, departments and organizations involved in the project should be identified and their roles clarified. The number of people required to undertake the project should also be stated, the resources to be used by each, how to obtain the resources and the duration for their duty. Communication plan, on the other hand, will ensure that everyone is updated with the necessary information on the project. Risk management helps to avoid disappointments when people are too optimistic on time, costs and customer feedback on the project (Parker Craig, 2008).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Project planning and management encompasses scheduling of resources which is an immensely critical task. It gives the project managers ability to evaluate the availability of reso urces required. They can then be able to carry out projects that require similar resources jointly. Through these, they are, therefore, able to manage and reduce costs. The other reason why scheduling of resources is essential is that managers are able to assign duties easily and clearly to the relevant individuals. They are also able to predict risks and determine the flexibility in accessing certain resources (Dinsmore Cabanis-Brewin, 2010). Outsourcing project work can alleviate some of the common problems associated with multi-project resource scheduling in the following ways; it allows the organization to focus on key projects hence reducing the number of projects to be managed internally. The company is also able to outsource part of the project in case of inadequate resources or limited time. Liability and responsibility can also be transferred when certain activities, which are risky or delicate, are done out of the organization. For example, flammable activities can be ass igned to another organization to avoid the risk of fire in the organization (Happy, 2010). In conclusion, it is imperative for organizations to follow all the required steps in a project plan. This will enable the company to reduce cost and save time. Therefore, the management will experience efficiency as it strives to implement the project. References Dinsmore, P. C., Cabanis-Brewin, J. (2010). The AMA Handbook of Project Management. New York, NY: AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Happy, R. (2010). Project 2010 Project Management: Real World Skills for Certification and Beyond (Exam 70-178). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Project Management Planning: Developing a Strategy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Melton, T. (2007). Real project planning: developing a project delivery strategy. Maryland Heights: Butterworth-Heinemann. Parker, D., Craig, M. A. (2008). Managing Projects, Managing People. South Yarra VIC: Macmillan Education AU. Zaval, L. K., Wagner, T. (2011). Project Manager Street Smarts: A Real World Guide to PMP Skills. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons. This essay on Project Management Planning: Developing a Strategy was written and submitted by user Risque to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Movie Critique- Two Weeks Notice essays
Movie Critique- Two Weeks Notice essays Two Weeks Notice is a romantic comedy, directed by Marc Lawrence, and stars Sandra Bullock and Hugh Grant. This movie captures the wit, charm, and sophistication of a classic Hollywood romantic comedy. There are some tremendously funny one-liners that the actors slip in throughout the course of the movie. First off, Lucy Kelson (Bullock) is a liberal lawyer who spends her days protesting the demolition of old buildings by soulless mega-corporations. The frequent target of Lucys protests is George Wade (Grant), a billionaire whose company makes money by modernizing communities. Yet, through a strange set of coincidences, she ends up working for him as his chief counsel. Over the course of the months, during which she works for George, Lucy becomes indispensable to him. Eventually, fed up with menial tasks, she gives her notice. But, as she prepares to depart, she and George discover that their feelings may run deeper than those of employee and employer. Even though most romantic comedies are somewhat predictable, the stars of Two Weeks Notice were able to add their easygoing personalities into the film, to set it apart from other flicks. Grant plays his typical role of the man that falls in love with the girl, and Bullock reverted to her clumsy girl-next-door persona, but these two are comfortable in the "opposites attract" roles that they are portraying. There was good chemistry between the two actors. The dialogue between them was easy flowing and very natural sounding. And they bring to the movie what it must have: two people whom we want to see get together and amusing ways to frustrate us until, of course, they finally do. In conclusion, Two Weeks Notice is a must-see film. It is a witty comedy that will keep the audience hooked until the end. This is also a well-executed film that is enjoyable to watch with a group of friends. This quirky comedy will keep the viewers smiling thr ...
Sunday, March 1, 2020
How to Check the Accreditation of Any Online College
How to Check the Accreditation of Any Online College Accreditation is the process by which an institution- in this case, an online college or university- is certified to have met standards set by a board of representatives selected from peer institutions. An accredited degree from a certified school of higher education will be accepted by other schools and organizations as well as by prospective employers. Proper accreditation for an online degree can mean the difference between a degree that gets you a new job and a certificate that isnt worth the paper its printed on. The two kinds of accreditation are ââ¬Å"institutionalâ⬠and ââ¬Å"specialized,â⬠or ââ¬Å"programmatic.â⬠à Institutional accreditation normally is given to theà institution as a whole, though it doesnt mean that all components of the school are of the same quality. Specialized accreditation applies to parts of the school, which may be as large as a college within a university or as small as a curriculum within a discipline. You can check any online schools accreditation status in less than a minute. Heres how to find out if a school is accredited by an agency recognized by the United States Department of Education: Checking United States Department of Educationà Accreditation Listings Go to the U.S. Department of Educations (USDE) College Search page. (You also can check the USDEs accreditation database.) Enterà the name of the online school you would like to research. You dont need to enter information in any other field. Then hit search. Youll be shown a school or several schools that match your search criteria. Click on the school youre looking for. The selected schools accreditation information will appear. Make sure this page is about the school youre seekingà by comparing the website, phone number, and address information you see at the top leftà with the information you already have. You can view the colleges institutional or specialized accreditation on this page.à Click on theà accrediting agency for more information. In addition to accreditation status, this information includes the accrediting agency, the date the school was originally accredited, the most recent accreditation action, and the next review date. Checking Council for Higher Educationà Accreditationà Listings You may also use the Council for Higher Education Accreditations website to search for accredited online institutions. The process is much the same as with the USDE search, though at the CHEA site you must agree to the terms and conditionsà before reaching the search field. Also, the CHEA page provides less information than the USDE page. You also can access a chart comparing CHEA and USDE recognition. Accreditation Doesnt Guarantee Success Accreditation doesnt guarantee that credit hours will transfer to another institution nor assure acceptance of graduates by employers. That remains the prerogative of the school or prospective employer. The Department of Education recommends that students take other steps to determine if the institution will meet their goals, including asking otherà schools whether your credits will transferà or asking possible employers if, for example, the institutions courses will count toward a professional license.
Friday, February 14, 2020
Pain Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1
Pain - Essay Example the site, intensity, and direction of the cause of the pain, allowing physicians and nurses to more adequately assess the disease process, and take the steps necessary to relieve the patientââ¬â¢s pain. Geriatric patients undergo pain, and which may pose particular challenges in nursing care. The physical, psychological, and social impact of geriatric pain will be highlighted in this study, and the particular issues of pain assessment and management will be explained as related to nursing care.à There is no single definition of pain, as pain can manifest itself in many ways to different patients. Pain may occur in varying levels of severity, and in various parts of the physical anatomy. Many times, pain may also have mental components that must be assessed. Pain often causes distress, and alleviation of patient distress is a primary goal. Measurement of pain and implementing interventions to relieve not only the pain, but also the source of the pain, is an integral part of the caretakerââ¬â¢s role (Glasper, McEwing and Richardson 2009). The aim of this discussion is to provide a definition of pain that is applicable to the care setting, in which consideration is given to the elements of pain that are subjective and complex. Pain is to be evaluated as a multidimensional experience with psychological, physical, emotional, cultural and spiritual ramifications that are each significant and must be considered in order to provide high quality nursing care to patientââ¬â¢s e xperiences diverse types and levels of pain. A balanced approach to nursing considers the entire scope of pain when assessing a patient or providing treatment.à Almost all nurses will need to interact with geriatric patients at some point in their career. In fact, according to the American Journal of Nursing, contemporary nurses will care for more patients in the age range 65 and older than any other type of patient (ââ¬Å"Nursing Care of Older Adultsâ⬠). In order to achieve an understanding of
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Human Resource Management in Modern Organizations Essay
Human Resource Management in Modern Organizations - Essay Example Skilled, loyal and motivated employees remain perhaps the only reliable asset and competitive advantage of modern corporations. The overwhelming importance of balanced and effective HR management is one of the cornerstones underlying each major organization. Performance of modern organizations depends not only on hard and attenuating work of the personnel but also on the ââ¬Å"human sideâ⬠of the employees: their competence, motivation, attitudes, communication and other variables. As Gunnigle et al (2002) observe, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦HRM is the core of companyââ¬â¢s general efficiency and the basis for effective managementâ⬠(p.383). A companyââ¬â¢s failure to effectively manage its human resources is likely to result in considerable operational difficulties and may seriously damage the business (Beardwell, 2003: 15). The below overview of the major concepts and theories underlying modern HRM practices demonstrates how effective management of human resources contributes to the development of a stable workforce and a healthy organization. The origins of human resource management as a separate discipline can be traced back to the beginning of the last century. Throughout the last century, theorists and practitioners worked intensively to discover the theories explaining human behavior at the workplace in order to raise the effectiveness of labor. As Alan Price (2000) states, HRM hasnââ¬â¢t come out of nowhere: there is a long history of ââ¬Å"â⬠¦efforts to improve our understanding of factors that affect human behavior in the workplaceâ⬠(p.62). Though many of modern HRM principles had been developed by that time, the year of the disciplineââ¬â¢s official birth was 1981, when Harvard Business School introduced a special course that served a blueprint for the global spread of human resource planning and management (Price, 2000).
Friday, January 24, 2020
The Role of Women in Chinese Culture Essay -- World Cultures
The Role of Women in Chinese Culture In traditional Chinese culture, women were inferior to men. They were not allowed to make any decisions concerning their families. Their only purpose in life was to stay home and take care of the households. "A woman's duties are to cook the five grains, heat the wine, look after her parents-in-law, make clothes, and that's all! ...she must follow the `three submissions.' When she is young, she must submit to her parents. After her marriage, she must submit to her husband. When she is widowed, she must submit to her son. These are the rules of propriety." ("The Mother Of Mencius", p.34) That's the principle that was followed in traditional China. Some of the examples of this are discussed in this essay. Young girls were taught to be good housewives and good mothers; they had to submit to their fathers. Children were not allowed to disagree with the fathers. However, if a son had an opinion, he was allowed to discuss it with the father and daughters were not able to do so. Young women were not able to choose their husbands; the parents set it...
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Voter
Voter ignorance and special interests often result to bad policy-choices and erroneous policy making processes. In a democracy, where peopleââ¬â¢s votes are important, policy-choices are largely affected by whatever wrong or right information people may have as regards issues. Unfortunately, biases and misinformation are rampant among people, especially among voters. The problem is that, instead of correcting these biases, politicians tend to play them up to acquire votes. Many of these biases come from the field of economics, a field which is very important to voters because of its effect in the quality of peopleââ¬â¢s lives. Four of these biases are discussed by Bryan Caplan in his article, The Myth of the Rational Voter. They are the anti-market bias, anti-foreign bias, make-work and the pessimistic bias. The Anti-Market Bias may be characterized as a bias against capitalism and free-market itself, or at least most of their features. The explained cause of this bias is usually the fact that actors in a free-market model of economy are all profit-seekers. This attribution of self-interest gives birth to a prejudice that no socially-beneficial outcome may possibly result from a free market (See Caplan, 2007, p.7). The result is ââ¬Å"a tendency to underestimate the economic benefits of market mechanism (Caplan, 2007, p.7), such as the effect of competition in lowering prices, savings and maximization of resources or efficiency. There are many variations of the anti-market bias. One of them is ââ¬Å"to equate market payments with transfers, [while] ignoring their incentive properties (Caplan, 2007, p.8). Under this, a profit is seen to be earned by the rich, at the expense of the poor, as if there is no exchange of value that happened. It ignores the fact that profits are not acquired without doing something, and that an increase in profits is often a result of increasing efficiency in the use of resources. The second is the monopoly theories of price. Under this variation, price is seen as a function of the decision, mood and agreement among CEOââ¬â¢s and other similar persons, without giving due regard to the interaction between supply and demand. (Caplan, 2007, p. 9) The Anti-Foreign Bias is an argument towards protectionism. Under this, foreigners are often seen as a source of economic downfall. ââ¬Å"Whatever the reason, [foreigners] supposedly have a special power to exploit [locals] (Caplan, 2007, p. 11). They are often used as scapegoats for all economic problems that may exist such as lack of jobs, high price of goods and others. This bias may have brought about by a similar theory between a profit-seeker individual and a poor buyer from the point of view of the anti-market bias. ââ¬Å"A rich country, in the same manner as a rich man, is supposed to be a country abounding in money; and to heap up gold and silver in any country is supposed to be the best way to enrich itâ⬠(Caplan, 2007, p. 12). The assumption is that no country may be better off without making another country less off. The problem with this belief is that it ignores the benefit of an open market from the point of view of comparative advantage. Under the theory comparative advantage, all countries will be better off if they all specialize. Even a country that is less productive compared to other countries in all products may benefit from specializing. It is more expensive to try producing all products for consumption rather than in specializing in some and trading for the others (Caplan, 2007, p. 11-12). The Make-Work Bias refers to the conflict between the businessesââ¬â¢ and economistsââ¬â¢ desire to minimize waste of resources caused by paying for unneeded or inefficient labor and the belief that, to achieve economic growth, people need to be employed. The general tendency is to underestimate the benefits of conserving labor (Caplan, 2007, p. 13). Often, the rate of unemployment is seen as an indicator of economic growth. The policy is often to give jobs to more people. This is despite the fact that the same amount of jobs are required to be done. Employment is increased at the expense of efficiency (Caplan, 2007, p. 13). Instead of trying to increase employment by increasing the GNP through efficient use of resources, the work of one is divided between two or three people, making each of them less productive (Caplan, 2007, p. 13). The result is a prospect for prosperity for the individuals who are able to obtain the jobs and a decrease in efficiency and growth for the whole economy. Pessimistic Bias refers to the peopleââ¬â¢s negative, or even cynical beliefs, about economic conditions or growth. The general rule, as observed by Caplan (2007), is that ââ¬Å"the public believes economic conditions are not as good as they really areâ⬠(p. 16). There may be advances in the economy, but they are taken for granted by people. In times of minimal economic growth, the perception is not of growth, but of stagnation. The problem with this is that, in terms of over-all economic growth, ââ¬Å"progress is so gradual that a few pockets of decay hide it from the public viewâ⬠(Caplan, 2007, p. 17). To measure whether an economy has actually achieved growth, it is best to compare the present condition to that of a distant past (Caplan, 2007, p. 16). Moreover, over-all success is not often observable across the whole country. There are some areas where economic conditions may not be good. However, these isolated instances of economic regression give rise to ââ¬Å"a suspicion that the riches and industry of the whole are decayingâ⬠(Caplan, 2007, p. 17), when the reality is that the country is experiencing economic growth as a whole. It is also common for the pessimistic rhetoric ââ¬Å"to idealize conditions in the more distant past in order to put recent conditions in a negative lightâ⬠(Caplan, 2007, p. 16). This is a good way to emphasize economic decline. This is a nostalgic way of viewing things wherein the lament is always that things are better in the past, prices are cheaper, living is simpler, but better and others. Increase in prices and living standards are emphasized, while the values exchanged for such increases are ignored such as improvements in goods and services (See Caplan, 2007, p. 17). As Caplan has stated in this article, these biases show that ââ¬Å"[p]eople do not grasp the invisible hand of the market, with its ability to harmonize private greed and the public interestâ⬠(See Caplan, 2007, p. 1). For the uninformed public, free market is the enemy. This belief translates into the policies that are adopted in a democracy. Since the power is now given to the people, policy choices by candidates are geared towards pleasing them. The best way to acquire votes is not to go against the wrong beliefs of people and to correct them, but to play up the same beliefs and use them to oneââ¬â¢s own advantage. Reference Caplan, Bryan. ââ¬Å"The Myth of the Rational Voter: Why Democracies Choose Bad Policies.ââ¬
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Type Activity Design Sample - 1652 Words
Int. no | Department | Manning Level | ERP Adoption | Task | Tools | Is Project Server Applicable? | Interview ââ¬â 1 | Finance Board of Corporate Finance Operational Controlling | Upper manning level (80lt;mllt;500) | low adoption of ERP,high relevance for project | decision making | Excel, mail, phone | Minimal but relevant | Interview ââ¬â 2 | Health insurance Board of Insurance service and products of Mathematics Actuary | Upper manning level (80lt;mllt;500) | regular use of ERP,average relevancefrequent use of ERP, | * answering to principal questions regarding product development * calculating regarding product development * financial reporting * statistics | CD, phone, fax, | Yes | Interview ââ¬â 3 | Board of Directors | Nilâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦preparing a draft for a civil (law) action | Mail | Minimal but needed | Interview ââ¬â 20 | Accident legal insurance Board of Private Casualty insuranceShow MoreRelatedSample Project Quality Plan1676 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿ CCC Sample Project CCC New Platform Programme Quality PlanRegatta Quality Plan Owner: Ciaran Whyte Author: Ciaran Whyte Date of issue: 19/06/03 Version: 01.0 Date created: 19/06/03 0. DOCUMENT CONTROL 0.1. Change History Version Date Description of Changes 00.1 28/02/03 Initial version 00.2 22/05/03 Re-issued in line with 01.0 19/06/03 Final version updated 0.2. Changes Forecast Quality Plan to be revised prior to the start of eachRead MoreThe Effect Of Sensory Diets On Sensory Processing Skills1329 Words à |à 6 Pagespsychosocial skills, and engagement in classroom activities in children between ages of four and twelve years. Hypotheses This study hypothesizes that sensory diets change childrenââ¬â¢s sensory processing skills, psychosocial skills, and engagement in classroom activities and that the control intervention of fine motor and visual motor activity has no effect on childrenââ¬â¢s sensory processing skills, psychosocial skills, and engagement in classroom activities. This study is based on the assumptions thatRead MoreImportance Of Cell Biology1122 Words à |à 5 PagesFor almost a year and a half now, I have entered a more intensive research environment by working as research associate in the LaBarge Lab with the intention of working towards curing breast cancer. My regular routine runs the gamut of activities expected in a cell biology lab: feeding, passaging, expanding, and freezing cell strains grown in our lab; FACS sorting cells based on lineage specific surface markers; immunofluorescence imaging; gene expression analysis. As a research associate, I alsoRead MoreApplied research questions Essay833 Words à |à 4 Pages1. What are the similarities between descriptive and inferential statistics? What are the differences? When should descriptive and inferential statistics be used? Descriptive statistics describes data by organizing factors of a sample such as culture, gender, age, or location and is shown with charts or graphs. Descriptive statistics can interpret larger portions of data and reduce larger portions of data. The measure of central tendency describes the average score being the mean, the median beingRead MoreHealthy People 2020 Goals For HPV Vaccination In The United States?1239 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe focus will be on the state and territory immunization programs that are responsible for meeting the Healthy People 2020 goals for HPV vaccination in males. The sample size will be extracted from the population. Currently, there are 65 state and territory immunization programs across the United States. The sample size is 56. The sample size was determined using a confidence level of 95% and a confidence interval of 4.91. A list of all 65 state and territory immunization managers will be extractedRead MoreWhat Two Types Of Validity Which They Are Accurately Interpreting Their Research Construct Into Operationalization?765 Words à |à 4 Pages1. Researchers strive to evaluate the extent to which they are accurately interpreting their research construct into operationalization. What two types of validity would they use to precisely perform such interpretations? The two types of validity which can be used by researchers include: construct and statistical conclusion validity. Both of these validities provide a reliable hypothesis aptitude as well as a consistency impression towards making inferences between dependent and independent variablesRead MoreResearch Study On A Nurse Practitioner Operated Diabetic Clinic With A Population Of 2500 Patients1717 Words à |à 7 PagesResearch Methodology Sample Setting and Strategy The setting for this research proposal study will be a Nurse practitioner operated diabetic clinic with a population of 2,500 patients. A targeted population of older adults from age 45 to 70 years, who have graduated from high school, and were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for greater than 6 months will be used. The inclusion criteria for this research study will be: age 45 years or older, high school graduates, diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for 6Read MoreDesign Of A Cross Sectional Design Essay1566 Words à |à 7 PagesThe authors clearly stated that the design of their research used a cross-sectional design.. It would have been beneficial if the authorsââ¬â¢ could have noted that the design was a non-experimental and time related. Population and Sample The population targeted used an eligibility criteria which consisted of post CAD patients between 60 and 85 years of age. The paper lacked reporting the accessible population through geographical location. Thus it was not clearly stated where the participants wereRead MoreEssay On Type 1 Diabetes722 Words à |à 3 Pagesdetermine if there is a link between physical activity and glycemic control or cardiovascular risk in patients with type 1 diabetes. Although there is much evidence that shows the positive effects of physical activity in individuals with type 2 diabetes, there is hardly any evidence that shows whether physical activity improves glycemic control in people with type 1 diabetes. The study sample consisted of 18,028 adults aged between 18 and 80 years with type 1 diabetes from Germany and Austria. Data wasRead MoreHuman Relations, Employee Retention And Organizational Culture1687 Words à |à 7 PagesThe research methodology can be described as the different processes, structural dispensation, framework, methods, designs, and systems through which the social scientist intends to empirically carry out his or her research work. It is concerned with the detailed pattern and techniques upon which the researcher premises various activities concerned with exploring, describing or interpreting various social realities and phenomena of which his social world is besotted or by which he or she is intrigued
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)